• quantum_state an hour ago

    Viewed from historical perspective, big tech is really reaping the benefits of the intellectual wealth accumulated over many thousands of years by humanity collectively. This should be recognized to find a better path forward.

    • mediaman 20 minutes ago

      How? They are all losing tens of billions of dollars on this, so far.

      Open source models are available at highly competitive prices for anyone to use and are closing the gap to 6-8 months from frontier proprietary models.

      There doesn't appear to be any moat.

      This criticism seems very valid against advertising and social media, where strong network effects make dominant players ultra-wealthy and act like a tax, but the AI business looks terrible, and it appears that most benefits are going to accrue fairly broadly across the economy, not to a few tech titans.

      NVIDIA is the one exception to that, since there is a big moat on their business, but not clear how long that will last either.

      • TheColorYellow 7 minutes ago

        I'm not so sure thats correct. The Labs seem to offer the best overall products in addition to the best models. And requirements for models are only going to get more complex and stringent going forward. So yes, open source will be able to keep up from a pure performance standpoint, but you can imagine a future state where only licensed models are able to be used in commercial settings and licensing will require compliance against limiting subversive use or similar (e.g. sexualization of minors, doesn't let you make a bomb etc.).

        When the market shifts to a more compliance-relevant world, I think the Labs will have a monopoly on all of the research, ops, and production know-how required to deliver. That's not even considering if Agents truly take off (which will then place a premium on the servicing of those agents and agent environments rather than just the deployment).

        There's a lot of assumptions in the above, and the timelines certainly vary, so its far from a sure thing - but the upside definitely seems there to me.

        • gizmodo59 6 minutes ago

          Nvda is not the only exception. Private big names are losing money but there are so many public companies seeing the time of their life. Power, materials, dram, storage to name a few. The demand is truly high.

          What we can argue about is if AI is truly transforming lives of everyone, the answer is a no. There is a massive exaggeration of benefits. The value is not ZERO. It’s not 100. It’s somewhere in between.

          • ulfw a minute ago

            It's turning out to be a commodity product. Commodity products are a race to the bottom on price. That's how this AI bubble will burst. The investments can't possibly show the ROIs envisioned.

            As an LLM I use whatever is free/cheapest. Why pay for ChatGPT if Copilot comes with my office subscription? It does the same thing. If not I use Deepseek or Qwen and get very similar results.

            Yes if you're a developer on Claude Code et al I get a point. But that's few people. The mass market is just using chat LLMs and those are nothing but a commodity. It's like jumping from Siri to Alexa to whatever the Google thing is called. There are differences but they're too small to be meaningful for the average user

            • gruez 4 minutes ago

              >Open source models are available at highly competitive prices for anyone to use and are closing the gap to 6-8 months from frontier proprietary models.

              What happens when the AI bubble is over and developers of open models doesn't want to incinerate money anymore? Foundation models aren't like curl or openssl. You can't have maintain it with a few engineer's free time.

              • yowlingcat 7 minutes ago

                [delayed]

              • derektank 7 minutes ago

                Isn’t the reason we have a public domain so that people aren’t in a perpetual debt to their intellectual forebears?

                • gruez 3 minutes ago

                  Copyrights last a very long time. Moreover nothing says it has to be open. The recipe to coke is still secret.

                • justarandomname an hour ago

                  yeah, but zero chance of that happening unfortunately.

                  • pear01 an hour ago

                    well practiced cynicism is boring.

                    imo there are actually too few answers for what a better path would even look like.

                    hard to move forward when you don't know where you want to go. answers in the negative are insufficient, as are those that offer little more than nostalgia.

                    • smallmancontrov an hour ago

                      It's interesting that the prosperity maximum of both the United States and China happened at "market economy kept in line with a firm hand" even though we approached it from different directions (left and right respectively) and in the US case reversed course.

                      We could use another Roosevelt.

                      • stemlord an hour ago

                        people have been pretty clear about a positive path forward

                        - big tech should pay for the data they extract and sell back to us

                        - startups should stop forcing ai features that no one wants down our throats

                        - the vanguard of ai should be open and accessible to all not locked in the cloud behind paywalls

                        • FridayoLeary 39 minutes ago

                          But op is frankly absurd. It sounds reasonable for about 1 second before you think about it. What sets tech apart from every other area of human innovation? And why limit it to that? What about mineral exploitation? Oil etc.

                          It's just not a well thought out comment. If we focus on the "better path forward", the entrance to which is only unlocked by the realisation that big techs achievements (and thus, profits) belong to humanity collectively... After we reach this enlightened state, what does op believe the first couple of things a traveller on this path is likely to encounter (beyond Big Techs money, which incidentally we take loads of already in the form of taxes, just maybe not enough)?

                          • greesil 43 minutes ago

                            Well practiced criticism of cynicism is boring

                        • FridayoLeary an hour ago

                          Sounds like you just want some of their money.

                          • blactuary 23 minutes ago

                            If they want to abandon noblesse oblige we can certainly go back to the old way of evening things out. Their choice

                            • triceratops an hour ago

                              Yes, especially since they're talking about wiping about most or all white-collar jobs in our lifetimes. What's wrong with that?

                              • FridayoLeary 28 minutes ago

                                Why drag your dead ancestors into the debate?

                                On that note they say oil is dead dinosaurs, maybe have a word with Saudi Arabia...

                                • triceratops 6 minutes ago

                                  Was this reply intended for a different comment? Or do I need more sleep?

                                  • dekhn 26 minutes ago

                                    Oil comes from algae (and other tiny marine organisms) not dinosaurs.

                              • relaxing 30 minutes ago

                                What should?

                                • mrwaffle 42 minutes ago

                                  Is this technically a form of retroactive mind rape? If so, at least we have the right oligarchic friends experienced in this running the big show. (Apologies if I just any broke rules here).

                                • jaybyrd 3 hours ago

                                  guys were just trying to take jobs away from you.... please stop being mean to us - richest people on earth 2026

                                  • donkey_brains 33 minutes ago

                                    Today a manager at my work asked all his teams including mine “please write up a report on how many engineers from your teams we could replace with AI”.

                                    Surprisingly, the answer he got was “none, because that’s not how AI works”.

                                    Guess we’ll see if that registers…

                                    • MobiusHorizons 5 minutes ago

                                      I would love to have responded something like “only one: yours”

                                      But in all seriousness, ai does a pretty good job at impersonating VPs. It’s confidently wrong and full of hope for the future.

                                      • sublinear 8 minutes ago

                                        All of them because cost cutting is a red flag in business regardless of what year it is.

                                      • GolfPopper 2 hours ago

                                        You forgot... "by stealing from artists and writers at scale".

                                        • jacquesm 2 hours ago

                                          You forgot about 'open source contributors' and 'musicians'.

                                          • dylan604 an hour ago

                                            these two groups are used to having their stuff stolen way more than the groups GP listed, so in a way kind of appropriate to have been omitted.

                                            • soulofmischief 2 hours ago

                                              As an open source contributor and musician who is not rich, I am pretty stoked about the engineering, scientific and mathematical advancements being made in my lifetime.

                                              I have only become more creatively enabled when adopting these tools, and while I share the existential dread of becoming unemployable, I also am wearing machine-fabricated clothing and enjoying a host of other products of automation.

                                              I do not have selective guilt over modern generative tools because I understand that one day this era will be history and society will be as integrated with AI as we are with other transformative technologies.

                                              • overgard 43 minutes ago

                                                Well, if you consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs, "creatively enabled" would be a luxury at the top of the pyramid with "self actualization". Luxuries don't matter if the things at the bottom of the pyramid aren't there -- i.e. you can't eat or put a shelter over your head. I think the big AI players really need a coherent plan for this if they don't want a lot of mainstream and eventually legislative pushback. Not to mention it's bad business if nobody can afford to use AI because they're unemployed. (I'm not anti-AI, it's an interesting tool, but I think the way it's being developed is inviting a lot of danger for very marginal returns so far)

                                                • jacquesm 40 minutes ago

                                                  > I think the big AI players really need a coherent plan for this if they don't want a lot of mainstream and eventually legislative pushback.

                                                  That's by far not the worst that could happen. There could very well be an axe attached to the pendulum when it swings back.

                                                  > Not to mention it's bad business if nobody can afford to use AI because they're unemployed.

                                                  In that sense this is the opposite of the Ford story: the value of your contribution to the process will approach zero so that you won't be able to afford the product of your work.

                                                • johnnyanmac an hour ago

                                                  > I also am wearing machine-fabricated clothing and enjoying a host of other products of automation.

                                                  I'm not really a fan of the "you criticize society yet you participate in it" argument.

                                                  >I understand that one day this era will be history and society will be as integrated with AI as we are with other transformative technologies.

                                                  You seem to forget the blood shed over the history that allowed that tech to benefit the people over just the robber barons. Unimaginable amounts of people died just so we could get a 5 day workweek and minimum wage.

                                                  We don't get a benficial future by just laying down and letting the people with the most perverse incentives decide the terms. The very least you can do is not impede those trying to fight for those futures if you can't/don't want to fight yourself.

                                                  • Wyverald 39 minutes ago

                                                    >> I also am wearing machine-fabricated clothing and enjoying a host of other products of automation.

                                                    > I'm not really a fan of the "you criticize society yet you participate in it" argument.

                                                    It seems to me that GP is merely recognizing the parts of technological advance that they do find enjoyable. That's rather far from the "I am very intelligent" comic you're referencing.

                                                    > The very least you can do is not impede those trying to fight for those futures if you can't/don't want to fight yourself.

                                                    Just noting that GP simply voiced their opinion, which IMHO does not constitute "impedance" of those trying to fight for those futures.

                                                    • johnnyanmac 7 minutes ago

                                                      >GP is merely recognizing the parts of technological advance that they do find enjoyable.

                                                      Machine fabrication is nice. Machine fabrication from sweatshop children in another country is not enjoyable. That's the exact nuance missing from their comment.

                                                      >GP simply voiced their opinion, which IMHO does not constitute "impedance" of those trying to fight for those futures.

                                                      I'd hope we'd understand since 2024 that we're in an attention society, and this is a very common tactic used to disenfranchise people from engaging in action against what they find unfair. Enforcing a feeling of inevitability is but one of many methods.

                                                      Intentionally or not, language like this does impede the efforts.

                                                  • blibble an hour ago

                                                    > I understand that one day this era will be history and society will be as integrated with AI as we are with other transformative technologies

                                                    I'd rather be dead than a cortex reaver[1]

                                                    (and I suspect as I'm not a billionaire, the billionare owned killbots will make sure of that)

                                                    [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1egtkzqZ_XA

                                                    • nozzlegear 2 hours ago

                                                      As an open source maintainer, I'm not stoked and I feel pretty much the opposite way. I've only become more annoyed when trying to adopt these tools, and felt more creative and more enabled by reducing their usage and going back to writing code by hand the old fashioned way. AI's only been useful to me as a commit message writer and a rubber duck.

                                                      > I do not have selective guilt over modern generative tools because I understand that one day this era will be history and society will be as integrated with AI as we are with other transformative technologies.

                                                      This seems overly optimistic, but also quite dystopian. I hope that society doesn't become as integrated with these shitty AIs as we are with other technologies.

                                                      • callc an hour ago

                                                        You can say the same thing as we invented the atomic bomb.

                                                        Cool science and engineering, no doubt.

                                                        Not paying any attention to societal effects is not cool.

                                                        Plus, presenting things as inevitabilities is just plain confidently trying to predict the future. Anyone can san “I understand one day this era will be history and X will have happened”. Nobody knows how the future will play out. Anyone who says they do is a liar. If they actually knew then go ahead and bet all your savings on it.

                                                        • peyton an hour ago

                                                          I dunno, I take a more McLuhan-esque view. We’re not here to save the world every single time repeatedly.

                                                      • TheDong 40 minutes ago

                                                        You're saying "musicians" aren't "artists", and "open source contributors" aren't artists _or_ writers? Artists covers both of the groups you said.

                                                        • jacquesm 39 minutes ago

                                                          Yes, we're all artists. Good now?

                                                      • tsunamifury 33 minutes ago

                                                        Something something… great artist steal.

                                                        • malfist 2 hours ago

                                                          Techbros trying to replace wage theft as the largest $ crime in the US

                                                          • jaybyrd 2 hours ago

                                                            well if all the talent is stolen and put into our water destruction machine we can make significantly worse and more expensive versions of just giving the job to a wagey

                                                        • pesus 2 hours ago

                                                          On one hand, we're actively destroying society, but on the other, billionaires are getting richer! Why are you mad at us!?

                                                          • Sharlin an hour ago

                                                            Sonething something for a brief moment we created a lot of value for the shareholders

                                                        • Gene5ive an hour ago

                                                          Up Next: A McSweeney's article where McSweeney's takes the debates about it on Hacker News as seriously as Hacker News takes McSweeney's: way too much

                                                          • twochillin 2 minutes ago

                                                            fully expected this to be about nadella

                                                            • mattgreenrocks 5 minutes ago

                                                              It’s wild to me that we both see people like Jensen as great while also tolerating public whining of the sort in the linked article. Don’t get me wrong, there are people who are far worse! But why do we put up with a billionaire whining that people are critical of what they make? At that scale it is guaranteed to have haters. It’s just statistics, man.

                                                              • snowwrestler 37 minutes ago

                                                                > As someone who desperately needs this technology to work out, I can honestly say it is the most essential tool ever created in all of human history.

                                                                For those having trouble finding the humor, it lies in the vast gulf between grand assertions that LLMs will fundamentally transform every aspect of human life, and plaintive requests to stop saying mean things about it.

                                                                As a contrast: truly successful products obviate complaints. Success speaks for itself. In TV, software, e-commerce, statins, ED pills, modern smartphones, social media, etc… winning products went into the black quickly and made their companies shitloads of money (profits). No need to adjust vibes, they could just flip everyone the bird from atop their mountains of cash. (Which can also be pretty funny.)

                                                                There are mountains of cash in LLMs today too, but so far they’re mostly on the investment side of the ledger. And industry-wide nervousness about that is pretty easy to discern. Like the loud guy with a nervous smile and a drop of sweat on his brow.

                                                                https://youtu.be/wni4_n-Cmj4

                                                                So much of the current discourse around AI is the tech-builders begging the rest of the world to find a commercially valuable application. Like the AgentForce commercials that have to stoop to showing Matthew McConaughey suffering the stupidest problems imaginable. Or the OpenAI CFO saying maybe they’ll make money by taking a cut of valuable things their customers come up with. “Maybe someone else will change the world with this, if you’ll all just chill out” is a funny thing to say repeatedly while also asking for $billions and regulatory forbearance.

                                                                • stego-tech 16 minutes ago

                                                                  Excellent satire, absolutely something I could see in The Onion or Hard Drive as an Op-Ed.

                                                                  • seizethecheese 2 hours ago

                                                                    > There’s an extremely hurtful narrative going around that my product, a revolutionary new technology that exists to scam the elderly and make you distrust anything you see online, is harmful to society

                                                                    The article is certainly interesting as yet another indicator of the backlash against AI, but I must say, “exists to scam the elderly” is totally absurd. I get that this is satire, but satire has to have some basis in truth.

                                                                    I say this as someone whose father was scammed out of a lot of money, so I’m certainly not numb to potential consequences there. The scams were enabled by the internet, does the internet exist for this purpose? Of course not.

                                                                    • muvlon 2 hours ago

                                                                      The article names a lot of other things that AI is being used for besides scamming the elderly, such as making us distrust everything we see online, generating sexually explicit pictures of women without their consent, stealing all kinds of copyrighted material, driving autonomous killer drones and more generally sucking the joy out of everything.

                                                                      And I think I'm inclined to agree. There are a small amount of things that have gotten better due to AI (certain kinds of accessibility tech) and a huge pile of things that just suck now. The internet by comparison feels like a clear net positive to me, even with all the bad it enables.

                                                                      • pixl97 an hour ago

                                                                        Here's the thing with AI, especially as it becomes more AGI like, it will encompass all human behaviors. This will lead to the bad behaviors becoming especially noticeable since bad actors quickly realized this is a force multiplication factor for them.

                                                                        This is something everyone needs to think about when discussing AI safety. Even ANI applications carry a lot of potential societal risks and they may not be immediately evident. I know with the information superhighway few expected it to turn into a dopamine drip feed for advertising dollars, yet here we are.

                                                                        • n8cpdx 39 minutes ago

                                                                          You’re way off base. It can also create sexually explicit pictures of men.

                                                                        • ajkjk 2 hours ago

                                                                          if you make a thing and the thing is going to be inevitably used for a purpose and you could do something about that use and you do not --- then yes, it exists for that purpose, and you are responsible for it being used in that way. you don't get to say "ah well who could have seen this inevitable thing happening? it's a shame nobody could do anything about it" when it was you that could have done something about it.

                                                                          • jychang an hour ago

                                                                            Yeah. Example: stripper poles. Or hitachi magic wands.

                                                                            Those poles WERE NOT invented for strippers/pole dancers. Ditto for the hitachis. Even now, I'm pretty sure more firemen use the poles than strippers. But that doesn't stop the association from forming. That doesn't make me not feel a certain way if I see a stripper pole or a hitachi magic wand in your living room.

                                                                          • anonymars an hour ago

                                                                            > you...could have done something about it

                                                                            What is it that isn't being done here, and who isn't doing it?

                                                                          • taurath an hour ago

                                                                            > I get that this is satire, but satire has to have some basis in truth.

                                                                            Do you think that it isn't used for this? The satire part is to expand that usecase to say it exists purely for that purpose.

                                                                            • drzaiusx11 an hour ago

                                                                              Training a model on sound data from readily available public social network posts and targeting their followers (which on say fb would include family and is full of "olds") isn't a very far fetched use-case for AI. I've created audio models used as audiobook narrators where you can trivially make a "frantic/panicked" voice clip saying "help it's [grandson], I'm in jail and need bail. Send money to [scammer]"

                                                                              If it's not happening yet, it will...

                                                                              • bandrami 8 minutes ago

                                                                                It's already happening in India. Voicefakes are working unnervingly well and it's amplified by the fact that old people who had very little exposure to tech have basically been handed a smart phone that has control of their pension fund money in an app.

                                                                                • evandrofisico an hour ago

                                                                                  It is happening already, recently Brazilian woman living in Italy was scammed thinking she was having an online relationship with Brazilian tiktoker, the scammers created a fake profile and were sending her audio messages with the voice of said tiktoker cloned via AI. She sent the scammers a lot of money for the wedding but when she arrived in Brazil discovered the con.

                                                                                • rgmerk an hour ago

                                                                                  My hypothesis: Generative AI is, in part, reaping the reaction that cryptocurrency sowed.

                                                                                  • mrnaught 41 minutes ago

                                                                                    >> enabled by the internet, does the internet exist for this purpose? Of course not.

                                                                                    I think point article was trying to make: LLMs and new genAI tools helped the scammers scale their operations.

                                                                                    • wat10000 4 minutes ago

                                                                                      They're used for scams. Isn't that the basis in truth you're looking for in satire?

                                                                                      Before this we had "the internet is for porn." Same sort of exaggerated statement.

                                                                                      • gosub100 2 hours ago

                                                                                        It doesn't exist for that express purpose, but the voice and video impersonation is definitely being used to scam elderly people.

                                                                                        Instead of being used to protect us or make our lives easier, it is being used by evildoers to scam the weak and vulnerable. None of the AI believers will do anything about it because it kills their vibe.

                                                                                        • JumpCrisscross 2 hours ago

                                                                                          > the voice and video impersonation is definitely being used to scam elderly people

                                                                                          And like with the child pornography, the AI companies are engaging in high-octane buck passing more than actually trying to tamp down the problem.

                                                                                        • ryan_lane 2 hours ago

                                                                                          Scammers are using AI to copy the voice of children and grandchildren, and make calls urgently asking to send money. It's also being used to scam businesses out of money in similar ways (copying the voice of the CEO or CFO, urgently asking for money to be sent).

                                                                                          Sure, the AI isn't directly doing the scamming, but it's supercharging the ability to do so. You're making a "guns don't kill people, people do" argument here.

                                                                                          • seizethecheese 2 hours ago

                                                                                            Not at all. I’m saying AI doesn’t exist to scam elderly, which is saying nothing about whether it’s dangerous in that respect.

                                                                                            • only-one1701 2 hours ago

                                                                                              Perhaps you’ve heard that the purpose of a system is what it does?

                                                                                              • the_snooze an hour ago

                                                                                                Exactly this. These systems are supposed to have been built by some of the smartest scientific and engineering minds on the planet, yet they somehow failed (or chose not) to think about second-order effects and what steady-state outcomes their systems will have. That's engineering 101 right there.

                                                                                                • jacquesm an hour ago

                                                                                                  That's because they were thinking about their stock options instead.

                                                                                                • irjustin 2 hours ago

                                                                                                  In broad strokes - disagree.

                                                                                                  This is the knife-food vs knife-stab vs gun argument. Just because you can cook with a hammer doesn't make it its purpose.

                                                                                                  • solid_fuel an hour ago

                                                                                                    > Just because you can cook with a hammer doesn't make it its purpose.

                                                                                                    If you survey all the people who own a hammer and ask what they use it for, cooking is not going to make the list of top 10 activities.

                                                                                                    If you look around at what LLMs are being used for, the largest spaces where they have been successfully deployed are astroturfing, scamming, and helping people break from reality by sycophantically echoing their users and encouraging psychosis.

                                                                                                    • pixl97 an hour ago

                                                                                                      I do mean this is a pretty piss poor example.

                                                                                                      Email, by number of emails attempted to send is owned by spammers 10 to 100 fold over legitimate emails. You typically don't see this because of a massive effort by any number of companies to ensure that spam dies before it shows up in your mailbox.

                                                                                                      To go back one step farther porn was one of the first successful businesses on the internet, that is more than enough motivation for our more conservative congress members to ban the internet in the first place.

                                                                                                      • christianqchung an hour ago

                                                                                                        Is it possible that these are in the top 10, but not the top 5? I'm pretty sure programming, email/meeting summaries, cheating on homework, random QA, and maybe roleplay/chat are the most popular uses.

                                                                                                        • jacquesm an hour ago

                                                                                                          The number of programmers in the world is vastly outnumbered by the people that do not program. Email / meeting summaries: maybe. Cheating on homework: maybe not your best example.

                                                                                                        • only-one1701 an hour ago

                                                                                                          I was going to reply to the post above but you said it perfectly.

                                                                                                      • rcxdude an hour ago

                                                                                                        This phrase almost always seems to be invoked to attribute purpose (and more specifically, intent and blame) to something based on outcomes, where it should be more considered as a way to stop thinking in terms of those things in the first place.

                                                                                                      • wk_end an hour ago

                                                                                                        No one - neither the author of the article nor anyone reading - believes that Sam Altman sat down at his desk one fine day in 2015 and said to himself, “Boy, it sure would be nice if there were a better way to scam to elderly…”

                                                                                                        • username223 6 minutes ago

                                                                                                          An no one believes that Sam Altman thinks of much more than adding to his own wealth and power. His first idea was a failing location data-harvesting app that got bought. Others have included biometric data-harvesting with a crypto spin, and this. If there's a throughline beyond manipulative scamming, I don't see it.

                                                                                                        • NicuCalcea an hour ago

                                                                                                          I can't think of many other reasons to create voice cloning AI, or deepfake AI (other than porn, of course).

                                                                                                          • rgmerk 39 minutes ago

                                                                                                            There are legitimate applications - fixing a tiny mistake in the dialogue in a movie in the edit suite, for instance.

                                                                                                            Do these legitimate applications justify making these tools available to every scammer, domestic abuser, child porn consumer, and sundry other categories of criminal? Almost certainly not.

                                                                                                          • burnto 2 hours ago

                                                                                                            Fair, but it’s an exaggerated statement that’s supposed to clue us into the tone of the piece with a chuckle. Maybe even a snicker or giggle! It’s not worth dissecting for accuracy.

                                                                                                          • criley2 2 hours ago

                                                                                                            Sure, phones aren't directly doing the scamming, but they're supercharging the ability to do so.

                                                                                                            Phones are also a very popular mechanism for scamming businesses. It's tough to pull off CEO scams without text and calls.

                                                                                                            Therefore, phones are bad?

                                                                                                            This is of course before we talk about what criminals do with money, making money truly evil.

                                                                                                            • only-one1701 2 hours ago

                                                                                                              Without phones, we couldn’t talk to people across great distances (oversimplification but you get it).

                                                                                                              Without Generative AI, we couldn’t…?

                                                                                                              • shepherdjerred 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                Are you really implying that generative AI doesn't enable things that were not previously possible?

                                                                                                                • Larrikin an hour ago

                                                                                                                  It's actually a fair question. There are software projects I wouldn't have taken on without an LLM. Not because I couldn't make it. But because of the time needed to create it.

                                                                                                                  I could have taken the time to do the math to figure out what the rewards structure is for my Wawa points and compare it to my car's fuel tank to discover I should strictly buy sandwiches and never gas.

                                                                                                                  People have been making nude celebrity photos for decades now with just Photoshop.

                                                                                                                  Some activities have gotten a speed up. But so far it was all possible before just possibly not feasible.

                                                                                                                  • jamiek88 an hour ago

                                                                                                                    Name some then! I initially scoffed too but I can only think of stuff LLM’s make easier not things that were impossible previously.

                                                                                                                    • pixl97 38 minutes ago

                                                                                                                      Isn't that the vast majority of products? By making things easier they change the scale it is accomplished at? Farming wasn't previously impossible before the tractor.

                                                                                                                      People seemingly have some very odd views on products when it comes to AI.

                                                                                                                    • queenkjuul an hour ago

                                                                                                                      For the most part, it hasn't. What do you consider previously impossible, and how is it good for the world?

                                                                                                                      • solid_fuel an hour ago

                                                                                                                        Can you name one thing generative AI enables that wasn't previously possible?

                                                                                                                        • pixl97 37 minutes ago

                                                                                                                          Can you name one thing a plow enables that wasn't previously possible?

                                                                                                                          This line of thinking is ridiculous.

                                                                                                                        • freejazz 31 minutes ago

                                                                                                                          > were not previously possible?

                                                                                                                          How obtuse. The poster is saying they don't enable anything of value.

                                                                                                                      • JumpCrisscross 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                        > Therefore, phones are bad?

                                                                                                                        Phones are utilities. AI companies are not.

                                                                                                                    • awesome_dude 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                      I think that maybe the point isn't that the scams/distrust are "new" with the advent of AI, but "easier" and "more polished" than before.

                                                                                                                      The language of the reader is no longer a serious barrier/indicator of a scam (A real bank would never talk like that, is now, well, that's something they would say, the way that they would say it)

                                                                                                                      • solid_fuel 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                        LLMs are fiction machines. All they can do is hallucinate, and sometimes the hallucinations are useful. That alone rules them out, categorically, from any critical control loop.

                                                                                                                        After you eliminate anything that requires accountability and trustworthiness from the tasks which LLMs may be responsibly used for, the most obvious remaining use-cases are those built around lying:

                                                                                                                        - advertising

                                                                                                                        - astroturfing

                                                                                                                        - other forms of botting

                                                                                                                        - scamming old people out of their money

                                                                                                                        • echelon 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                          It's easily doubled my productivity as an engineer.

                                                                                                                          As a filmmaker, my friends and I are getting more and more done as well:

                                                                                                                          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tAAiiKteM-U

                                                                                                                          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqoCWdOwr2U

                                                                                                                          As long as humans are driving, I see AI as an exoskeleton for productivity:

                                                                                                                          https://github.com/storytold/artcraft (this is what I'm making)

                                                                                                                          It's been tremendously useful for me, and I've never been so excited about the future. The 2010's and 2020's of cellphone incrementalism and social media platformization of the web was depressing. These models and techniques are actually amazing, and you can apply these techniques to so many problems.

                                                                                                                          I genuinely want robots. I want my internet to be filtered by an agent that works for me. I want to be able to leverage Hollywood grade VFX and make shows and transform my likeness for real time improv.

                                                                                                                          Apart from all the other madness in the world, this is the one thing that has been a dream come true.

                                                                                                                          As long as these systems aren't owned by massive monopolies, we can disrupt the large companies of the world and make our own place. No more nepotism in Hollywood, no more working as a cog in the labyrinth of some SaaS company - you can make your own way.

                                                                                                                          There's financial capital and there's labor capital. AI is a force multiplier for labor capital.

                                                                                                                          • navigate8310 an hour ago

                                                                                                                            > I want to be able to leverage Hollywood grade VFX and make shows and transform my likeness for real time improv.

                                                                                                                            While i certainly respect your interactivity and subsequent force multiplayer nature of AI, this doesn't mean you should try to emulate an already given piece of work. You'll certainly gain a small dopamine when you successfully copy something but it would also atrophy your critical skills and paralyze you from making any sort of original art. You'll miss out on discovering the feeling of any frontier work that you can truly call your own.

                                                                                                                            • gllmariuty 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                              > AI is a force multiplier for labor capital

                                                                                                                              for an 2011 account that's a shockingly naive take

                                                                                                                              yes, AI is a labor capital multiplier. and the multiplicand is zero

                                                                                                                              hint: soon you'll be competing not with humans without AI, but with AIs using AIs

                                                                                                                              • Terr_ 14 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                Even if it's >1, it doesn't follow that it's good news for the "labor capitalist".

                                                                                                                                "OK, so I lost my job, but even adjusting for that, I can launch so many more unfinished side-projects per hour now!"

                                                                                                                              • blks an hour ago

                                                                                                                                So instead of actually making films, thing you as a filmmaker supposedly like to do, you have some chat bot to do it for you? Or what part of that is generated by chat bot?

                                                                                                                                Claims of productive boosts must always be inspected very carefully, as they are often perceived, and reality may be the opposite (eg spending more time wrestling the tools), or creating unmaintainable debt, or making someone else spend extra time to review the PR and make 50 comments.

                                                                                                                                • echelon an hour ago

                                                                                                                                  > So instead of actually making films, thing you as a filmmaker supposedly like to do, you have some chat bot to do it for you? Or what part of that is generated by chat bot?

                                                                                                                                  There's no chatbot. You can use image-to-image, ControlNets, LoRAs, IPAdapters, inpainting, outpainting, workflows, and a lot of other techniques and tools to mold images as if they were clay.

                                                                                                                                  I use a lot of 3D blocking with autoregressive editing models to essentially control for scene composition, pose, blocking, camera focal length, etc.

                                                                                                                                  Here's a really old example of what that looks like (the models are a lot better at this now) :

                                                                                                                                  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QYVgNNJP6Vc

                                                                                                                                  There are lots of incredibly talented folks using Blender, Unreal Engine, Comfy, Touch Designer, and other tools to interface with models and play them like an orchestra - direct them like a film auteur.

                                                                                                                                • jacquesm an hour ago

                                                                                                                                  As a rule real creativity blossoms under constraints, not under abundance.

                                                                                                                                  • queenkjuul an hour ago

                                                                                                                                    Genuine question: does the agent work for you if you didn't build it, train it, or host it?

                                                                                                                                    It's ostensibly doing things you asked it, but in terms dictated by its owner.

                                                                                                                                    • blibble an hour ago

                                                                                                                                      indeed

                                                                                                                                      and it's even worse than that: you're literally training your replacement by using it when it re-transmits what you're accepting/discarding

                                                                                                                                      and you're even paying them to replace you

                                                                                                                                  • ajross 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                    > [...] are fiction machines. All they can do is hallucinate, and sometimes the hallucinations are useful. That alone rules them out, categorically, from any critical control loop.

                                                                                                                                    True, but no more true than it is if you replace the antecedent with "people".

                                                                                                                                    Saying that the tools make mistakes is correct. Saying that (like people) they can never be trained and deployed such that the mistakes are tolerable is an awfully tall order.

                                                                                                                                    History is paved with people who got steamrollered by technology they didn't think would ever work. On a practical level AI seems very median in that sense. It's notable only because it's... kinda creepy, I guess.

                                                                                                                                    • solid_fuel an hour ago

                                                                                                                                      > True, but no more true than it is if you replace the antecedent with "people".

                                                                                                                                      Incorrect. People are capable of learning by observation, introspection, and reasoning. LLMs can only be trained by rote example.

                                                                                                                                      Hallucinations are, in fact, an unavoidable property of the technology - something which is not true for people. [0]

                                                                                                                                      [0] https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11817

                                                                                                                                      • TheOtherHobbes an hour ago

                                                                                                                                        The suggestion that hallucinations are avoidable in humans is quite a bold claim.

                                                                                                                                        • CamperBob2 an hour ago

                                                                                                                                          What you (and the authors) call "hallucination," other people call "imagination."

                                                                                                                                          Also, you don't know very many people, including yourself, if you think that confabulation and self-deception aren't integral parts of our core psychological makeup. LLMs work so well because they inherit not just our logical thinking patterns, but our faults and fallacies.

                                                                                                                                          • blibble 37 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                            what I call it is "buggy garbage"

                                                                                                                                            it's not a person, it doesn't hallucinate or have imagination

                                                                                                                                            it's simply unreliable software, riddled with bugs

                                                                                                                                        • fao_ 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                          > Saying that (like people) they can never be trained and deployed such that the mistakes are tolerable is an awfully tall order.

                                                                                                                                          It is, though. We have numerous studies on why hallucinations are central to the architecture, and numerous case studies by companies who have tried putting them in control loops! We have about 4 years of examples of bad things happening because the trigger was given to an LLM.

                                                                                                                                          • ajross an hour ago

                                                                                                                                            > We have numerous studies on why hallucinations are central to the architecture,

                                                                                                                                            And we have tens of thousands of years of shared experience of "People Were Wrong and Fucked Shit Up". What's your point?

                                                                                                                                            Again, my point isn't that LLMs are infallible; it's that they only need to be better than their competition, and their competition sucks.

                                                                                                                                            • TheOtherHobbes an hour ago

                                                                                                                                              It's a fine line. Humans don't always fuck shit up.

                                                                                                                                              But human systems that don't fuck shit up are short-lived, rare, and fragile, and they've only become a potential - not a reality - in the last century or so.

                                                                                                                                              The rest of history is mostly just endless horrors, with occasional tentative moments of useful insight.

                                                                                                                                      • ryanobjc 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                        I mean... explain sora.

                                                                                                                                        • internet101010 an hour ago

                                                                                                                                          Revolutionizing cat memes

                                                                                                                                        • gllmariuty 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                          article forgot to mention the usual "think about the water usage"

                                                                                                                                          • Retric 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                            What’s the point of attacking a straw man while ignoring the actual points being brought up?

                                                                                                                                            The water usage by data centers is fairly trivial in most places. The water use manufacturing the physical infrastructure + electricity generation is surprisingly large but again mostly irrelevant. Yet modern ‘AI’ has all sorts of actual problems.

                                                                                                                                            • seizethecheese 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                              It mentions ecological destruction, which I must say is way better than water usage, AI is a power hog after all.

                                                                                                                                              • rootnod3 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                If it's the "usual reply", maybe it's because....I dunno...water is kinda important?

                                                                                                                                                • queenkjuul an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                  I'm also not convinced the HN refrain of "it's actually not that much water" is entirely true. I've seen conflicting reports from sources i generally trust, and it's no secret an all-GPU AI data center is more resource intensive than a general purpose data center.

                                                                                                                                            • gradus_ad 28 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                              Jensen needs to keep escalating the hype to keep the hoarding dynamics in play. Because that's what's selling GPU's. You can't look at voracious GPU demand as a real signal of AI app profitability or general demand. It's a function of global tech oligarchs with gargantuan cash hoards not wanting to be left behind. But hoarding dynamics are nonlinear through self reinforcment and the moment any hint of limitations of current gen AI crop up spend will collapse.

                                                                                                                                              • akomtu 23 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                AI is alien intelligence, really. If biotech created an unusual mold that responds to electric impulses the way LLMs do, we would rightfully declare that this mold has some sort of intelligence and for this reason it is, technically speaking, an alien lifeform. AI is just that intelligent mold, but based on transistors instead of organic cells. Needless to say, it's a bad idea to create a competing lifeform that's smarter than us, regardless of whatever flimsy benefits it might have.

                                                                                                                                                • porkloin 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                  I hate LLMs as much as the next guy, but this was honestly just not very funny. Humor can be a great vehicle for criticism when it's done right, but this feels like clickbait-level lazy writing. I wouldn't criticize it anywhere else, but I have enjoyed reading a bunch of actually good writing from mcsweeney's over the years in the actual literary journal and on their website.

                                                                                                                                                  • Froztnova 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                    It's that brand of humor that isn't really humor anymore because the person writing it is clearly positively seething behind the keyboard and considers the whole affair to be deadly serious.

                                                                                                                                                    I've never really been able to get into it either because it's sort of a paradox. If I agree, I feel bad enough about the actual issue that I'm not really in the mood to laugh, and if I disagree then I obviously won't like the joke anyways.

                                                                                                                                                    • porkloin 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                      For me I guess I don't really see what it's adding. You can watch an actual video clip of Jensen begging people not to "bully" or say "hurtful" things about AI while wearing a stupid leather jacket. It's a million times funnier to watch him squirm in real life.

                                                                                                                                                      I find it unfunny for the same reason I don't find modern SNL intro bits about Trump funny. The source material is already insane to the point that it makes surface-level satire like this feel pointless.

                                                                                                                                                    • madeofpalk 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                      I think you just don’t like McSweeney’s style.

                                                                                                                                                      • undefined an hour ago
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                                                                                                                                                        • johnnyanmac an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                          Like it or not, we're in an attention economy. We've seen that if we aren't loud and brash about it that the adminsitration will happily be loud (and sometimes lie) to push their narrative.

                                                                                                                                                          Maybe if we ever return to normal times and also don't let the other 90% of corruption stay where it's been for the past 40 years we can start to ease off the noise.

                                                                                                                                                        • jaybyrd 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                          i think its a little on the nose but overall def worth reading and funny enough for a chuckle in my opinion

                                                                                                                                                          • heliumtera 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                            Agreed, it's almost non satire given how cynical it is. I loved it.

                                                                                                                                                          • daft_pink 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                            Maybe he shouldn’t have claimed if we could get in a moving vehicle with his ai driving no problem

                                                                                                                                                            • rednafi 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                              "Oh, it's another tool in your repertoire like Bash" doesn't garner billions of dollars in investment. So they have to address it as the next electricity or the internet, when in its current form, it's much closer to a crypto grift than it is to electricity.

                                                                                                                                                              • gip an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                > "immoral technofascist life"

                                                                                                                                                                Many people would rather argue about morality and conscience (of our time, of our society) instead of confronting facts and reality. What we see here is a textbook case of that.

                                                                                                                                                                • tdb7893 an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                  Is there a reason you seem to view conscience and confronting facts as seemingly opposed things? Also it seems to me like morality and conscience seem important to argue about, with facts just being part of that argument.

                                                                                                                                                                  • SpicyLemonZest an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                    I think that someone interested in discussing facts would not write the phrase "immoral technofascist life". If I took the discussion at face value, I might respond asking for examples of how e.g. Dario Amodei is a "technofascist", but I think we can agree that would be really obtuse of me.

                                                                                                                                                                • johnnyanmac an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                  > instead of confronting facts and reality.

                                                                                                                                                                  okay, what are the "facts and reality" here? If you're just going to say "AI is here to stay", then you 1) aren't dealing with the core issues people bring up, and 2) aren't brining facts but defeatism. Where would be if we used that logic for, say, Flash?

                                                                                                                                                                • kshri24 an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                  > just use my evil technology

                                                                                                                                                                  Ridiculous to say the technology, by itself, is evil somehow. It is not. It is just math at the end of the day. Yes you can question the moral/societal implications of said technology (if used in a negative way) but that does not make the technology itself evil.

                                                                                                                                                                  For example, I hate vibe coding with a passion because it enables wrong usage (IMHO) of AI. I hate how easy it has become to scam people using AI. How easy it is to create disinformation with AI. Hate how violence/corruption etc could be enabled by using AI tools. Does not mean I hate the tech itself. The tech is really cool. You can use the tech for doing good as much as you can use it for destroying society (or at the very minimum enabling and spreading brainrot). You choose the path you want to tread.

                                                                                                                                                                  Just do enough good that it dwarfs the evil uses of this awesome technology.

                                                                                                                                                                  • mrnaught 33 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                                    “Just do enough good...”, it is hard to define what is "good". This tech has many dimensions and second-order effects, yet all the tech giants claim it a “net positive” without understanding fully what is unfolding.

                                                                                                                                                                    • budududuroiu an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                      Well, at this moment, the evil things done with technology vastly surpass the good things done with technology.

                                                                                                                                                                      Democratisation of tech has allowed for more good to happen, centralisation the opposite. AI is probably one of the most centralisation-happy tech we've had in ages.

                                                                                                                                                                      • pixl97 33 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                                        Centralization of technology has been happening at a rapid pace, and is only a tiny bit the fault of technology itself.

                                                                                                                                                                        Capitalism demands profits. Competition is bad for profits. Multiple factories are bad for profits. Multiple standards are bad for profits. Expensive workers are bad for profits.

                                                                                                                                                                      • robinhoode 30 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                                        If we lived in a sane society, AI would actually be used for good.

                                                                                                                                                                        AI is literally trained on by humans, used by humans. If humans are doing awful things with it, then it's because humans are awful right now.

                                                                                                                                                                        I strongly feel this is related to the rise of fascism and wealth inequality.

                                                                                                                                                                        We need a great conflict like WW2 to release this tension.

                                                                                                                                                                        • wk_end an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                          > It is just math at the end of the day.

                                                                                                                                                                          Not really - it's math, plus a bazillion jigabytes of data to train that math, plus system prompts to guide that math, plus data centers to do that math, plus nice user interfaces and APIs to interface with that math, plus...

                                                                                                                                                                          Anyway, it's just kind of meaninglessly reductive thing to say. What is the atom bomb? It's just physics at the end of the day. Physics can wreck havoc on the world; so can math.

                                                                                                                                                                          • johnnyanmac an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                            >Nothing either good nor bad but thinking makes it so - Shakespeare

                                                                                                                                                                            That said, their thinking is that this can remove labor from their production, all while stealing works under the very copyright they setup. So I'd call that "evil" in every conventional sense.

                                                                                                                                                                            >Just do enough good that it dwarfs the evil uses of this awesome technology.

                                                                                                                                                                            The evil is in the root of the training, though. And sadly money is not coming from "good". I don't see any models focusing on ensuring it trains only on CC0/FOSS works, so it's hard to argue of any good uses with evil roots.

                                                                                                                                                                            If they could do that at the bare minimum, maybe they can make the argument over "horses vs cars". As it is now, this is a car powered by stolen horses. (also I work in games, and generative AI is simply trash in quality right now).

                                                                                                                                                                            • pixl97 29 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                                              Even this has little to do with AI and points right at the capitalist society that already exists. HN really doesn't like to talk about their golden child that let's money flow, but the concentration of wealth and IP by the super wealthy occurred before GenAI was a thing.

                                                                                                                                                                              This also ignores the broken fucking copyright system that ensures once you create something you get many lifetimes of fucking off without having to work, so if genAI kills that I won't shed a tear.

                                                                                                                                                                          • random_duck 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                            Is this a sign that us of the plebs are starting to grow discontent?

                                                                                                                                                                            • blibble 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                              it's certainly a change from the "inevitability" vomit the boosters were emitting this time last year

                                                                                                                                                                              • heliumtera 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                Starting? Society minus those who struggled with css is fully fatigued of AI.

                                                                                                                                                                              • theLegionWithin 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                nice satire

                                                                                                                                                                                • irishcoffee 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                  It is highly amusing to me that the same ~2,000 people who have the most to gain from LLM success also largely control the media narratives and the vast majority of the global economy.

                                                                                                                                                                                  Someone coined a term for those of the general population who trust this small group of billionaires and defend their technology.

                                                                                                                                                                                  “Dumb fucks”

                                                                                                                                                                                  • lovich an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                                    The Luddites weren’t anti technological progress, they were anti losing their job and entire way of life with an impolite “get fucked you fucking peasant” message to boot.

                                                                                                                                                                                    I wonder what name the tech bros will come up to call us for the same feeling nowadays.

                                                                                                                                                                                    • trhway 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                      Was the article itself written by AI?

                                                                                                                                                                                      • zahlman an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                                        McSweeney's is a well known Internet satire site that has been in operation for decades; while there are multiple contributors, the style here seems fairly standard for the site, the author has a submission history going back to at least 2020 and I see no LLM cliches. Suspecting AI here makes about as much sense to me as suspecting it on an arbitrarily selected LWN article.

                                                                                                                                                                                      • Lerc 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                        Perhaps things would work out better if people didn't say mean things regardless of who it's about.

                                                                                                                                                                                        You can still criticise without being mean.

                                                                                                                                                                                        • donkey_brains an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                                          Woosh

                                                                                                                                                                                          • thinkingtoilet 2 hours ago

                                                                                                                                                                                            Explain how to nicely criticize computer software that allows for the generation of sexually explicit images of children.

                                                                                                                                                                                            • Lerc an hour ago

                                                                                                                                                                                              I'm not sure what you are wanting here, are you actually requiring me to be a bully to affect change?

                                                                                                                                                                                              I can certainly criticize specific things respectfully. If I prioritised demonstrating my moral superiority I could loudly make all sorts of disingenuous claims that won't make the world a better place.

                                                                                                                                                                                              I certainly do not think people should be making exploitative images in Photoshop or indeed any other software.

                                                                                                                                                                                              I do not think that I should be able choose which software those rules apply to based upon my own prejudice. I also do not think that being able to do bad things with something is sufficient to negate every good thing that can be done with it.

                                                                                                                                                                                              Countless people have been harmed by the influence of religious texts, I do not advocate for those to be banned, and I do not demand the vilification of people who follow those texts.

                                                                                                                                                                                              Even though I think some books can be harmful, I do not propose attacking people who make printing presses.

                                                                                                                                                                                              What exactly are you requiring here. Pitchforks and torches? Why AI and not the other software that can be used for the same purposes?

                                                                                                                                                                                              If you want robust regulation that can provide a means to protect people from how models are used then I am totally prepared (and have made submissions to that effect) to work towards that goal. Being antagonistic works against making things better. Crude generalisations convince no-one. I want the world to be better, I will work towards that. I just don't understand how anyone could believe vitriolic behaviour will result in anything good.

                                                                                                                                                                                              • chasd00 27 minutes ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                Photoshop has been around for a long time.